Xanthine oxidase is a form of xanthine oxidoreductase, a type of enzyme that generates reactive oxygen species. These enzymes catalyze the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine and can further catalyze the oxidation of xanthine to uric acid. These enzymes play an important role in the catabolism of purines in some species, including humans.
Form
Reddish brown amorphous powder, lyophilized
Enzyme Commission Number
EC 1.17.3.2
Activity
>50U/mg protein
CAS No.
9002-17-9
Molecular Weight
160 kDa (gel)
Isoelectric point
4
pH Stability
6.0~9.5(30℃,16hr)
Michaelis Constant
1.4×10^-4 M (Xanthine)
Unit Definition
One unit will convert one micromole of Xanthine to Uric acid per min at pH 7.5 at 37℃.